Theory Test for Motorcycle Learner

The information and guidelines in this section is for learners who are preparing to take the motorcycle theory test in United Kingdom.

Review what happens in the multiple choice questions, the hazard perception test, and how the pass mark works.

How to Book Your Motorcycle Theory Test

You must have a provisional motorcycle licence to book and manage the rider theory test.

The two (2) parts of the motorcycle theory test for motorbike riders are:

  • Multiple-choice questions (set within a time limit).
  • Hazard perception (a video test about spotting hazards on the road).

Even though there are two separate parts you will book them, and take them, as one single test.

Note: You will need to get a passing score on both of the modules to pass the DVSA motorcycle theory test.

The earliest you can take the theory test to learn to ride a moped (up to 50cc) is the day you turn sixteen (16) years old. You need to be seventeen (17) to take a theory test for a motorcycle.

Note: You can choose whether to take the motorcycle theory test before or after you complete the compulsory basic training (CBT).


Do You Need to Take a Theory Test?

As a rule, you must have already passed the motorcycle theory test before you can take motorcycle and moped tests. You can use the GOV.UK website to check which motorcycles you can ride and which tests you may need to take.

There would be no need to take the motorcycle theory test if you passed a moped test after the 1st of July 1996 and (either):

  • You want to take the motorcycle test on a category A1 small motorcycle.
  • You want to upgrade your motorcycle licence under the ‘progressive access’ rules (also called ‘staged access’).

Note: Even if you have a car licence you would still need to pass a motorcycle theory test before you can take the motorcycle test.


If You Have a Non-GB Licence

What if your driver’s licence was not issued in Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales)? In this case, you should check the rules on driving in Great Britain on a non-GB licence (GB) without having to take a theory and a driving test.


Changing or Checking Test Details

Note: To resit, you would need to wait a minimum of three (3) working days before you rebook the theory test after failing it.


Motorbike Theory Test Revision and Practice

There are several ways to achieve meaningful theory test revision and practice, such as using government publications, books, and free computer software.


Revising for Multiple-choice Questions

The DVSA motorcycle theory test contains fifty (50) multiple-choice questions based on these three books:

Note: Using these study books will help you revise the driving rules and skills that you will be tested on.


Taking an Online Practice Test

You can take a practice theory test online to check how much you remember about the two parts. They are NOT the actual questions used in the official DVSA theory test. But, they do cover the same topics.


Revising for Hazard Perception Test

You can buy ‘The Official DVSA Guide to Hazard Perception‘ to help you prepare for this particular test. The guide is also for sale in these two other formats:

  • App for Apple phones and tablets (DVSA Hazard Perception)
  • App for Android phones and tablets (Official DVSA Theory Test Kit)

Note: It is also available as an interactive DVD from most online book shops and reputable high street stores.


What You Need to Take to a Theory Test

The documents that you need to take along to your theoretical examination, include:

  • Your United Kingdom photocard driving licence.
  • The photocard and paper counterpart (for licences from Northern Ireland).

Note: If you don’t take the correct things to your theory test it can result in a cancellation. In this happens, you would not get a refund of the money.

If You Lose Your Driving Licence

You can get a replacement provisional licence online with the DVLA if your is lost, damaged, or stolen. But, keep in mind that it can take up to two (2) weeks to replace a drivers licence.

Take a valid passport with you, along with your paper licence, if you do not have the photocard version. But, you would need to apply for a photocard licence if you do not have a valid passport.

Note: It would be necessary to change your theory test date if the new licence does not arrive in time.

Taking Personal Belongings to the Test

The examiners will not allow you to take personal items into the test room. The personal possessions that you must store in a locker, includes:

  • Bags
  • Earphones
  • Mobile phones
  • Wrist watches

The staff members at the test centre staff will check to see whether you have anything with you that may be used to cheat the result. Not allowing them to check means your test would not go ahead as planned.

Note: Cheating in the motorcycle theory test is illegal and can result in a prison sentence and a ban from driving.


How Multiple Choice Questions Work

Learners will use a computer to answer fifty (50) multiple-choice questions. The maximum time you can take to answer all 50 questions is 57 minutes (a little less than one hour).

Before you begin answering any of the questions, you will get:

  • Full instructions on how the driving theory test works.
  • An opportunity to have a go at some practice questions (e.g. to get used to the computer screen).

During the actual exam, a question and several possible answers will appear on a computer screen in front of you. Your task is to use the ‘mouse’ to select the correct answer.

Some questions will be given to you as a case study, meaning you will see:

  • A short story that has five (5) questions based around it.
  • A real life situation that you could encounter when riding on the roads and highways.

Flagging a Question

You can choose to leave a question if you are unsure about which answer to select. It means you can ‘flag’ the question and return to it later (if you have time).

Changing the Answers

Providing there is enough time, you will have an opportunity to go back to any question. You will then be able to review and change the answer at that point.

After Finishing Multiple-choice Questions

The multiple choice test finishes when you have answered all fifty questions (or the time runs out). There is no need to use all 57 minutes if you finish beforehand.

Note: You can take a short break after finishing the multiple choice questions (up to three minutes) before moving on to the start of the hazard perception test.


Motorcycle Theory Hazard Perception Test

You will get an opportunity to watch a video explaining how the hazard perception test works before you start. Then, you will watch fourteen (14) video clips that:

  • Feature typical road scenes experienced on a regular basis.
  • Contain at least one ‘developing hazard’ (one of the video clips will contain two).

Note: You receive points for identifying developing hazards as soon as they start to happen in the videos.

What is a ‘Developing Hazard’?

Here’s a Good Example:

You are riding along and you see a car parked at the side of the road (not doing anything). At this point in time, it is not a developing hazard because it has not caused you to take any evasive action.

But, as you get closer, the right-hand indicator of the car begins to flash and the vehicle starts to move away. In this example, it would have become a developing hazard because it caused you to slow down.

Note: Watch a short DVSA video [1:26 seconds] showing an example of a developing hazard (e.g. something that causes you to take action while riding, such as changing direction or speed).

How the Points Work

Each developing hazard you spot can earn you up to five (5) points. So, you should get a higher score by clicking the mouse as soon as you identify the hazard beginning to develop.

Note: You only get one (1) attempt to spot the hazards on each clip (you cannot review or change responses). You will not lose any points for clicking and getting it wrong. But, you will score nothing for continuous clicks or clicking in a pattern.


The Pass Mark and Result

As soon as you finish the two parts of the theory test at the test centre you will get your result. You need to pass both parts to get a pass mark on the combined tests.

  • Test Part Multiple-choice Questions: Pass mark is 43 with a total of 50 points available.
  • Test Part Hazard Perception: Pass mark is 44 with a total of 75 points available.
What Happens If You Pass?

After passing the driving theory exam, the test centre will present you with a letter and a pass certificate number. You need the certificate number to book and take your motorcycle test.

Note: Pass certificate numbers stay valid for two (2) years. You would need to book the theory test again if you do not take your motorcycle test within the two year period.

What Happens If You Fail?

After failing the car theory exam, the test centre will give you a letter informing you which parts you failed to score enough points on. Thus, you would know which parts to revise and practice for next time.

You would need to book your theory test again (and pay the fee again) even if you passed one of the parts on this particular occasion. You would need to wait at least three (3) working days before resitting it.


Adjustments for People with Disabilities

After booking the DVSA car theory test, you should let the testing centre know if you have:

  • A disability
  • A health condition
  • A reading difficulty


If You Have Reading Difficulties

When you make the booking, you can make a request to hear the test questions through headphones (in English or Welsh). They will allow you to listen to the questions, and the possible answers, as many times as necessary.

Other Support Available

People with reading difficulties can also get certain other types of support during the theory test. But, you would need to send some proof (e.g. an email, a letter, or a report from a teacher, a doctor, or a medical professional)

The support you can get includes:

  • Some extra time to complete the questions (e.g. the multiple choice test).
  • Someone to read out what is on the computer screen and then record your answers.
  • Someone to reword the questions to make them easier to understand.

Note: The staff member will not change the technical language that you should already be aware of. But, they will be able to change some non-technical words and phrases and the order of the sentence. Even so, you must give an answer to each question by yourself.

You would be able to choose what kind of support suits you best. If not, the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) will select it for you.

DVSA Theory Test Enquiries
Email: [email protected]

PO Box 1286
Warrington
WA1 9GN


Learner Drivers who are Deaf

It is possible to take the DVSA car theory test in British Sign Language (BSL). A BSL video would appear on the screen next to the questions and answers for people who are deaf or have a hearing impairment.

Using a BSL Interpreter

You can also choose to have a BSL interpreter with you while you sit the test. You should contact the DVSA beforehand so they can arrange it (there is no extra charge for using a BSL interpreter).

DVSA Theory Test Enquiries
Email: [email protected]
Telephone: 0300 200 1122
Textphone: 0300 200 1166
Monday to Friday: 8am to 4pm
Information on call charges.

Hearing Loop and Lip Speakers

The DVSA can arrange for you to have a lip speaker at the testing centre or use a hearing loop (a listening aid). You must let the DVSA know in advance if you need to use either of these services.

Note: Contact the customer care department at the DVSA to discuss any other disability issues or health conditions before booking the test.


DVSA Motorcycle Theory Test Guide for United Kingdom