{"id":1778,"date":"2023-03-09T05:24:24","date_gmt":"2023-03-09T05:24:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theukrules.co.uk\/?page_id=1778"},"modified":"2023-09-18T05:26:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-18T05:26:56","slug":"rugby","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.theukrules.co.uk\/rules\/sport\/rugby\/","title":{"rendered":"Rugby Union Rules and Regulations UK 2021 (New RFU Laws)"},"content":{"rendered":"
Rugby Football Union (RFU for short) is a physical contact sport. The lively ball game is usually played outdoors on a grass pitch.<\/p>\n
As a general rule, two opposing squads may have up to fifteen outfield players in each team. They are assigned individual playing positions<\/a> with differing roles on the field.<\/p>\n You might be wondering<\/strong>:<\/p>\n The international pinnacle of the sport for most followers is the Rugby World Cup (RWC). It is a global knockout rugby union tournament held every four years where teams compete for the Webb Ellis Cup (a trophy).<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n Other popular rugby union tournaments include the southern hemisphere battle of the ‘Tri Nations’. It is a world famous rugby competition involving South Africa, New Zealand, and Australia.<\/p>\n The European Rugby Champions Cup is another big highlight in the game. But, the most recognised of all annual rugby competitions has to be the Guinness sponsored Six Nations Championship<\/a>.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n The aim in rugby union rules games is to score more points than your opponents. You must achieve this in the allotted time frame (eighty minutes of normal play).<\/p>\n Players will run with the oval shaped ball, passing or kicking it up the field, in various ‘phases of play’.<\/p>\n But, they cannot pass the ball to another teammate as a forward motion.<\/p>\n Teams play within the RFU rules and rugby regulations. So, the opposing team will try to stop the attacking team from scoring points.<\/p>\n As a result, rugby players use several interception tactics and physical tackles to regain possession of the ball.<\/p>\n The match referee tosses a coin to determine which team starts the game. Winning the toss allows the captain a choice of either starting the game or selecting the direction of play.<\/p>\n A place kick or drop kick bounced from the center of the halfway line commences play. The kicker must kick the ball in play and move it at least ten (10) metres forward. Failing to do so means the opposition receive the advantage of a halfway line-out or scrum.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Note<\/strong>: Don’t miss our comprehensive list of rules and regulations in sport<\/a> (alphabetically from American Football to Yoga) in the master section.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Rugby union pitch markings divide the rectangular shaped ground (usually grass, sand, or clay) into three sections:<\/p>\n There must be an ‘H’ shaped goal post positioned at the centre of each goal line. The goal measurement between the two posts (uprights) should be 5.6 metres wide.<\/p>\n The goal posts and crossbar (measuring 3 metres from the ground to the top edge of the bar) must have a minimum height of 3.4 metres high.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Pitches used for official competitions should have fourteen (14) posts with flags that measure at least 1.2 metres tall.<\/p>\n The ball is egg-shaped (oval) measuring 280-300 millimetres in length. The circumference measures 740-770 millimetres and the diameter is 580-620 millimetres.<\/p>\n Most competition rugby balls are leather, or a suitable synthetic material, and weigh 410-460 grams. But, young players would usually use smaller and lighter balls – such as when playing Touch Rugby rules.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Rugby union rules and regulations allow each team to have fifteen (15) outfield players. A total of seven (7) player substitutions can take place during the game.<\/p>\n Only players who have received treatment for an injury can return to the game once they have left the field.<\/p>\n A full squad comprises two groups of rugby playing positions and numbers<\/a>. Team players and their roles include the ‘forwards’ (number 1 to 8) and the ‘backs’ (number 9 to 15).<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Each team player must wear the same coloured jersey with matching shorts and socks. Another section explains how rugby protective safety gear<\/a> works and what is required during a match.<\/p>\n As a general rule, players should wear studded boots, head guards, gum shields, shoulder pads, and shin pads.<\/p>\n Note<\/strong>: The regulations of rugby union do not allow players to wear jewellery, gloves, shorts with padding sewn into them, or any item contaminated by blood.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Note<\/strong>: Extra time is usually allowed for stoppages, such as in elite International Rugby Tournaments<\/a> and in knockout competitions.<\/p>\n The referee will stop normal play if:<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Note<\/strong>: Players make tackles by grabbing a hold of, and pulling, the opponent to the ground. But, a tackle will incur a foul if it takes place above shoulder height.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \n <\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n
\nRugby Union Aim of the Game<\/h2>\n
Starting a Rugby Union Match (kick-off)<\/h4>\n
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\nRugby Union Field Markings<\/h2>\n
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Pitch Markings and Lines (solid and dashed)<\/h4>\n
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Rugby Ball Dimensions<\/h4>\n
\nRules for Rugby Union Players<\/h2>\n
Rugby Union: 8 Forward Player Positions<\/h4>\n
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Rugby Union: 7 Backs Positions<\/h4>\n
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Rugby Players Equipment and Clothing<\/h4>\n
\nGeneral RFU Regulations in Rugby Union<\/h2>\n
Duration of a Rugby Union Game<\/h4>\n
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Ball Possession and Movement<\/h4>\n
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On-side and Off-side Rules<\/h4>\n
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Rugby Kicking Rules<\/h4>\n
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Line Out Rules<\/h4>\n
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Rucks and Mauls<\/h4>\n
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The Scrummage<\/h4>\n